The Bible presents procreation as the initial, primary blessing and command given to humanity (Genesis 1:28). However, while having children is the ideal, Christian ethics holds that choosing childlessness is not inherently sinful. The ethical decision hinges on the couple's motive and the redirection of their stewardship. If the choice is rooted in selfish materialism, excessive fear, or a rejection of God's authority, it is problematic. If the choice is rooted in prudent stewardship (e.g., due to severe health issues, inability to provide, or a dedication to specific, high-demand ministry) and the couple redirects their time, energy, and resources into spiritual fruitfulness, adoption, or service to other children (spiritual parenting), the decision can be ethically sound and honoring to God.

Should Christians use birth control? We explore the core differences in Christian views, from responsible stewardship to the sanctity of life, focusing on the biblical purpose of sex and the moral consensus against any method that acts as an abortifacient.